An on-grid solar inverter is connected to the utility grid and converts DC power from solar panels into AC power for immediate use. Excess energy is fed back into the grid, often allowing users to earn credits via net metering.

An off-grid solar inverter, on the other hand, operates independently of the grid. It requires battery storage to store excess energy for use during nighttime or cloudy periods, making it ideal for remote locations without grid access.

An ESS (Energy Storage System) works alongside solar inverters to store excess solar energy in batteries. This stored energy can be used when solar production is low (e.g., at night or during power outages). ESS-equipped systems can be used with both on-grid and off-grid setups to enhance energy independence and reduce reliance on the grid.

Standard on-grid inverters do not support batteries, but hybrid inverters can integrate with battery storage. Hybrid inverters allow excess solar energy to charge batteries while still being connected to the grid. This setup ensures uninterrupted power supply during outages and improves energy efficiency.

When selecting a solar inverter, consider the following:

• System Type: On-grid, off-grid, or hybrid
• Power Capacity: Match the inverter size to your solar panel capacity and energy needs
• Efficiency: Higher efficiency means better energy conversion
• Battery Compatibility: If using energy storage, ensure inverter compatibility
• Brand & Warranty: Choose reputable brands with long-term warranties for reliability

Yes, solar panels are highly effective in Lahore’s sunny climate, providing ample energy production throughout the year.